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Stats Directory

Here I look at Josh Hamilton?s 2007 data with Reds :
  • OPS : .922 (Sizemore 0.852, Rowland 0.889 , Beltran .878)
  • OPS -PrOPS : - 0.18 (Sizemore 0.001, Rowland 0.050 , Beltran -0.025)
  • RC: 58.1 (Sizemore 122.4, Rowland 111.9 , Beltran 107.1)
  • VORP: 26.4 (Sizemore 53.8, Rowland 52.0 , Beltran 51.1)
  • GroundBalls:107 (Sizemore 155, Rowland 214 , Beltran 173)
  • Fly Balls:77 (Sizemore 204, Rowland 177 , Beltran 187)
  • G/F: 1.39 (Sizemore 0.76, Rowland 1.21 , Beltran 0.93)
  • Win Shares : 13 (Sizemore 31, Rowland 23 , Beltran 27)
  • PMR(defense) : 102.62 (Sizemore 97.93, Rowland 99.27 , Beltran 102.13)
James Shield's 2007 data with Rays: DER (Defensive Efficiency Ratio) : "measures the percentage of times balls in play are turned into outs by the team's fielders, not including homeruns. There are different versions of the formula for DER but one most commonly used is (BFP-H-K-BB-HBP-0.6*E)/(BFP-HR-K-BB-HBP) where BFP = batters faced pitcher, H=hits allowed, K=strikeouts, BB=walks allowed, HBP=hits batsmen and E=errors" 

DIPS: "The Defense Independent Pitching Statistic (DIPS) system was invented by Voros McCracken. His studies of pitching statistics suggest that major league pitchers do not differ greatly on their ability to prevent hits on balls in play. The rate at which a pitcher allows hits on balls in play has more to do with defense and luck than to his own skill, and can vary greatly from year to year." The pitchers contribution to overall team defense consists of walks allowed, strikeouts, homeruns allowed and hits batsmen issued[2006]. [2005

BABIP (Batting Averge Balls in Play) : This is a measure of the number of batted balls that safely fall in for a hit (not including home runs).[more] [BP

FIP ERA (Fielding Independent Pitching ERA) : Earned Run Average was supposed to remove the effect of fielding errors from runs allowed. However, there is a human factor involved where a hit or an error is dependent on the the official scorers interpretation. Moreover, it does not take into account the ability of fielders to get to balls. FIP ERA measures pitcher performance essentially independent from fielding. The formula is HR*13+(BB+HBP)*3-K*2)/IP plus a league specific factor to make it equivalent to ERA. THT Stats  

RC (Runs Created): "A statistic intended to quantify a player's contribution to runs scored, as well as a team's expected number of runs scored. Runs created is calculated from other offensive statistics. James' first version of it: Runs Created = (Total Bases * (Hits + Walks))/(Plate Appearances). Applied to an entire team or league, the statistic correlates closely to that team's or league's actual runs scored. Since James first created the statistic, sabermetricians have refined it to make it more accurate, and it is now used in many different variations."

UZR: (Ultimate Zone Rating ) is the most effective and comprehensive measurement of a player's defensive ability. The statistic judges what the chances are that a ball in play will be able to be converted into an out depending on how hard the ball was hit, what zone it was hit to and whether it is a ground ball, fly ball or line drive. That probability is then adjust to take into account the park the ball was hit in, how many and where people were on base, the handedness of the batter, the pitcher's groundball-to-flyball ration and how many outs there were at the time [UZR

PMR : Pinto uses play-by-play data to determine the probability of a ball in play being converted to an out based on six parameters: Direction of hit (a vector), The type of hit (Fly, ground, line drive, bunt), How hard the ball was hit (slow, medium, hard), The park, The handedness of the pitcher, The handedness of the batter.[link]- 2006  

ZR: John Dewan's Zone Rating . ZR basically is the proportion of balls hit into a fielder's zone that he successfully converted into an out. A fielders "zone" is considered to be the areas on a ball field in which at least 50% of batted balls are handled for outs. Zones are standardized and defined separately for each position. The revised version of ZR lists balls handled out of the zone separately and doesn't include them in the calculation, and also doesn't give players extra credit for double plays. [2007]

Arms in Outfield: five different situations when an outfielder's throwing ability comes into play: Single with runner on first base (second base unoccupied), Double with runner on first base, Single with runner on second base, Fly out with runner on third base, fewer than two outs, Fly out with runner on second base, fewer than two outs (third base unoccupied).

PECOTA : (Player Empirical Comparison and Optimization Test Algorithm which boils down to the last name of Bill Pecota, a former major league utilityman) PECOTA accounts for these sorts of factors by creating not a single forecast point, as other systems do, but rather a range of possible outcomes that the player could expect to achieve at different levels of probability. Pecota uses as many as 100 comparables in generating its forecasts. 

VORP : is a sabermetric analysis developed by Keith Woolner that seeks to measure the contribution, in runs, of a player beyond what a backup (or replacement-level) player would produce for an average team given the same amount of playing time. VORP is adjusted for park and league, and position (for non-pitchers) [2004] BP  

WinShares: "approach to evaluating the contribution of individual players to their teams' overall performance, and focuses primarily on the many formulae involved in computing the final number, as well as presenting many lists of players ranked in various ways using the rating."

PitchFx:"introduced by MLB and Sportvision, it uses two cameras to record the position of the pitched baseball during its flight from the pitcher?s hand to home plate, and various parameters are measured and calculated to describe the trajectory and speed of each pitch." [Build the database yourself] [2007]

Marcel (the monkey): the most basic forecasting system you can have, that uses as little intelligence as possible.   [Marcel 08 Batting]   [Marcel 08 Pitching]   [Marcel 07]  [Marcel 07 (fangraphs)]

Zips: [szymborski] [ZIPS 07 (fangraphs)]

Chone Smith : [Chone 08] [Chone 07 (fangraphs)]

Play by Play data across years

Baseball 1 database

Baseball Databank:"The Baseball Databank (BDB) is dedicated to creating and maintaining a comprehensive record of all baseball statistical data in a form that makes them useful for researchers and product developers. This databank, once it is fully normalized and proofed, will be the standard source for those professionals creating new data products."

mysql> select playerid, bats, debut, nameFirst, nameLast,throws,bats from Master where nameLast = 'Wright'and nameFirst = 'David';

mysql> select yearId,teamid,hr,sb,bb,h,2b from Batting where playerid = (select playerid from Master where nameLast = 'Hamilton' and nameFirst= 'Josh');
+--------+--------+----+------+------+------+------+
| yearId | teamid | hr | sb | bb | h | 2b |
+--------+--------+----+------+------+------+------+
| 2007 | CIN | 19 | 3 | 33 | 87 | 17 |
+--------+--------+----+------+------+------+------+


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